Situated
on the banks of the Manawatu River nestled at the foot of the impressive
Tararua Mountain Range, a growing city of 76,000, Palmerston North is unique.
The subdivision of Palmerston North began in 1866, with the most important
stimulus to the growth of the town being the development of pastoral farming.
As early European settlers cleared the native forest with axe and fire,
a new vegetation of grasses and clovers provided the basis for cattle and
sheep farming. The city has been able to maintain a complementary relationship
between the modern conveniences and technology of big city life, and the
quality and ease of small town lifestyle, offering visitors and residents
alike 'the best of both worlds'.
Palmerston
North is a vibrant youthful city with the active student population, nearby
Linton Military Camp, and several knowledge organisations. Since 1930 the
City's economic base has been broadened by the establishment of Massey
University and the New Zealand Dairy Research Institute, hence it bears
the distinction of being New Zealand's `Knowledge City'., all adding to
a cosmopolitan atmosphere.
Shopping
to rival that found anywhere in New Zealand awaits the serious 'retail
therapist', whilst connoisseurs of fine food, a good espresso or a great
nightlife will find themselves spoilt for choice from the tasty smorgasbord
of restaurants, cafes and bars. One professional and two amateur live theatre
companies, New Zealand's most successful multiplex cinema, and the recent
12 million dollar complete refurbishment of the city's magnificent 'Regent
on Broadway' make Palmerston North a popular destination for enthusiasts
of the screen and stage.
Palmerston
North is served by an excellent international airport only a short distance
from the city. It has a very good record for all weather operation, and
the 1500 metre runway is capable of taking all domestic and some international
aircraft currently flying within New Zealand. Both Air New Zealand and
Ansett New Zealand operate first class trunk services, while Freedom Air
operates a trans Tasman service. A considerable number of commuter aircraft
also serve the City, including Origin Pacific, Mount Cook Airlines, Air Nelson, and Eagle
Airways. In April 1996, the first International flight departed Palmerston
North Airport, which now boasts 4 International flights per week to Sydney,
Brisbane and return.
By
road, Palmerston North is only seven hours drive from Auckland and two
hours from the capital, Wellington. The City's central location also places
it within easy two hour drives of the North Islands Central Plateau skifields,
the beaches and wineries of the Hawkes Bay, Mount Taranaki and historic
Maori sites of the Taranaki region, and the rural splendor of the Wairarapa.
Mother
nature has endowed Manawatu area with endless opportunities to experience
the great outdoors, from short walks in splendid native bush, half day
walks through the spectacular Manawatu Gorge, to tramping in the majestic
Ruahine, or Tararua Ranges. Museums, gardens and arts & crafts abound,
with many cottage industries to be discovered in the beautiful Pohangina
Valley. The area provides every type of accommodation - top class hotels,
motels, hostels, bed and breakfasts, home and farmstays. An excellent array
of restaurants and bars to suit all palates are a popular feature of the
city.
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AREA :
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Land area 22,179 kilometres
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AREA: 32,594 hectares
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CLIMATE:
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Palmerston
North's average mean daily maximum temperature ranges from 22 degrees celsius
in February (14 deg. cel. overnight minimum) to 12 degrees celcius in July
(2 deg. cel. overnight minimum).
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Palmerston North averages 20
days per year above 25 deg. cel.
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There are on average 200 rain-free
days.
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Rain actually only falls 5%
of the time.
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The average rainfall is 960mm.
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July has the highest average
rainfall of 97mm while the lowest is measured in February at 60mm.
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Fog is a rarity and hence the
Palmerston North Airport is open 99.5% of the year which is more than any
other airport in the country.
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The prevailing wind is a westerly
breeze and in spring can be stronger, but rarely reaches galeforce.
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POPULATION:
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The
population of Palmerston North is estimated to be 76,000, and was 70,320
at the 1991 Census.
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Palmerston North is New Zealands
sixth largest city.
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Population of the Manawatu-Wanganui
Region was 226,617 at the 1991 Census.
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Over two-thirds of New Zealands
population live within 400km of Palmerston North city.
PALMERSTON
NORTH CITY COUNCIL
The Square, Palmerston North
Ph. 06 356-8199
MAYOR: Jono Naylor